{"id":11397,"date":"2019-09-01T13:46:51","date_gmt":"2019-09-01T16:46:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/controversia.com.br\/?p=11397"},"modified":"2019-08-31T13:49:42","modified_gmt":"2019-08-31T16:49:42","slug":"lembrando-o-general-sun-tzu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/controversia.com.br\/pt\/2019\/09\/01\/lembrando-o-general-sun-tzu\/","title":{"rendered":"Lembrando o general Sun Tzu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Wladimir Pomar<\/strong> – O Brasil vive um pe\u00adsa\u00addelo de\u00adsen\u00adcon\u00adtrado de pal\u00adpites, de\u00adsin\u00adfor\u00adma\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es,\u00a0fake news<\/em>, xin\u00adga\u00admentos, pre\u00adcon\u00adceitos etc. etc. etc. A tal ponto que al\u00adguns es\u00adtu\u00addi\u00adosos con\u00adsi\u00adderam que as bar\u00adba\u00adri\u00addades ditas e pra\u00adti\u00adcadas por al\u00adgumas per\u00adso\u00adna\u00adli\u00addades fazem parte de uma in\u00adte\u00adli\u00adgente es\u00adtra\u00adt\u00e9gia de des\u00adnor\u00adte\u00ada\u00admento e des\u00adba\u00adra\u00adta\u00admento das opi\u00adni\u00f5es dos que pensam di\u00adfe\u00adrente, em\u00adbora haja quem diga n\u00e3o ter es\u00adtra\u00adt\u00e9gia al\u00adguma.<\/p>\n

De qual\u00adquer modo, le\u00advando em conta tudo isso, talvez seja pos\u00ads\u00edvel con\u00adsi\u00adderar a pos\u00adsi\u00adbi\u00adli\u00addade de que al\u00adgumas fi\u00adguras de alto co\u00adturno te\u00adnham se de\u00addi\u00adcado a um es\u00adtudo mais in\u00adtenso de Sun Tzu, o fa\u00admoso ge\u00adneral chin\u00eas do s\u00e9\u00adculo 1 A.C., autor do c\u00e9\u00adlebre\u00a0A Arte da Guerra<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Mas, se tal es\u00adtudo ocorreu, \u00e9 evi\u00addente que teve como mo\u00adti\u00adva\u00e7\u00e3o a apli\u00adca\u00e7\u00e3o dos en\u00adsi\u00adna\u00admentos desse mestre pelo avesso. Afinal, ele, como os chi\u00adneses da atu\u00ada\u00adli\u00addade, tamb\u00e9m devia ser co\u00admu\u00adnista. E os co\u00admu\u00adnistas, mais do que os so\u00adci\u00ada\u00adlistas, os mar\u00adxistas cul\u00adtu\u00adrais, os ar\u00adtistas, os lu\u00adlo\u00adpe\u00adtistas, os de\u00adfen\u00adsores da obe\u00addi\u00ad\u00eancia \u00e0 Cons\u00adti\u00adtui\u00e7\u00e3o, e uma lista re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva\u00admente ex\u00adtensa de ati\u00advistas po\u00adl\u00ed\u00adticos, de acordo com aquelas fi\u00adguras de alto co\u00adturno, pre\u00adcisam ser des\u00adtru\u00eddos.<\/p>\n

Por\u00adtanto, tudo in\u00addica que a alta cri\u00ada\u00adti\u00advi\u00addade na apli\u00adca\u00e7\u00e3o li\u00adteral do in\u00adverso do que su\u00adgeria aquele ge\u00adneral chin\u00eas des\u00adtina-se, cer\u00adta\u00admente, a con\u00adfundir os ini\u00admigos. Por exemplo, Sun Tzu su\u00adgeria \u201capro\u00adveitar a dis\u00adsens\u00e3o entre os ini\u00admigos para atrair os des\u00adcon\u00adtentes\u201d. Assim, quando al\u00adgu\u00e9m chama uma jor\u00adna\u00adlista econ\u00f4\u00admica li\u00adberal de ex-guer\u00adri\u00adlheira co\u00admu\u00adnista, ou qua\u00adli\u00adfica os go\u00adver\u00adna\u00addores nor\u00addes\u00adtinos de pa\u00adra\u00edbas, e cunha um ge\u00adneral de me\u00adlancia (verde por fora e ver\u00admelho por dentro), isso cer\u00adta\u00admente tem em vista di\u00advidir a cor\u00adrente ini\u00admiga, ainda forte no Nor\u00addeste, de modo a atrair todos os eco\u00adno\u00admistas, go\u00adver\u00adna\u00addores e ge\u00adne\u00adrais des\u00adcon\u00adtentes com a cor\u00adrente lu\u00adlo\u00adpe\u00adtista.<\/p>\n

Quando, por outro lado, esse al\u00adgu\u00e9m de\u00admonstra n\u00e3o s\u00f3 forte con\u00adten\u00adta\u00admento com a au\u00ads\u00eancia do pa\u00adra\u00edba go\u00adver\u00adnador da Bahia na inau\u00adgu\u00adra\u00e7\u00e3o de um ae\u00adro\u00adporto, se re\u00adcusa a citar o nome do sub\u00adver\u00adsivo Glauber Rocha, dado ao novo ae\u00adro\u00adporto e, ao mesmo tempo, co\u00adloca um chap\u00e9u de couro e re\u00adsolve chamar a si pr\u00f3\u00adprio e a seus ge\u00adne\u00adrais de pa\u00adra\u00edbas e ca\u00adbras da peste, ele cer\u00adta\u00admente faz tudo isso para con\u00adfundir ainda mais seus ini\u00admigos.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m disso, para de\u00admons\u00adtrar ainda maior cri\u00ada\u00adti\u00advi\u00addade na sub\u00advers\u00e3o do que en\u00adsi\u00adnava mestre Sun, ao inv\u00e9s de n\u00e3o se \u201cen\u00adcar\u00adni\u00e7ar contra um ini\u00admigo der\u00adro\u00adtado\u201d, dei\u00adxando \u201cuma sa\u00edda para ele, pois em caso con\u00adtr\u00e1rio ele se ver\u00e1 obri\u00adgado a lutar at\u00e9 a morte\u201d, o que se v\u00ea \u00e9 um es\u00adfor\u00e7o con\u00adcen\u00adtrado para en\u00adcar\u00adni\u00e7ar a luta po\u00adl\u00ed\u00adtica e n\u00e3o deixar sa\u00edda n\u00e3o s\u00f3 para qual\u00adquer ini\u00admigo, mas tamb\u00e9m para an\u00adtigos ex-amigos.<\/p>\n

Sun Tzu tei\u00admava que a \u201cvi\u00adt\u00f3ria\u201d de\u00adveria ser o \u201cob\u00adje\u00adtivo es\u00adtra\u00adt\u00e9\u00adgico\u201d de qual\u00adquer guerra ou con\u00adtenda. E que, nas cam\u00adpa\u00adnhas mais pro\u00adlon\u00adgadas, era \u201cpre\u00adfe\u00adr\u00edvel sub\u00adjugar o ini\u00admigo sem travar com\u00adbate\u201d, \u201cata\u00adcando sua es\u00adtra\u00adt\u00e9gia na raiz, atrav\u00e9s do rom\u00adpi\u00admento de suas ali\u00adan\u00e7as\u201d. Em opo\u00adsi\u00e7\u00e3o a isso h\u00e1 um es\u00adfor\u00e7o con\u00adti\u00adnuado n\u00e3o s\u00f3 para de\u00adfe\u00adnes\u00adtrar os agentes co\u00admu\u00adnistas in\u00adfil\u00adtrados, a exemplo de Mi\u00adrian Leit\u00e3o, assim como mem\u00adbros do PSDB, da Co\u00admiss\u00e3o da Ver\u00addade e da Rede Globo, mas tamb\u00e9m para des\u00admo\u00adra\u00adlizar coisas t\u00e3o es\u00adqui\u00adsitas como o pre\u00adsi\u00addente da OAB e essa ins\u00adti\u00adtui\u00e7\u00e3o cuja fi\u00adna\u00adli\u00addade \u00e9 con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adrada to\u00adtal\u00admente des\u00adca\u00adbida.<\/p>\n

Exemplo dessa linha ope\u00adra\u00adci\u00adonal est\u00e1 sendo a ca\u00e7a aos hac\u00adkers que gra\u00advaram as con\u00adversas e acertos entre um juiz e pro\u00adcu\u00adra\u00addores de um mesmo pro\u00adcesso. Em vez de se \u201cater \u00e0s cir\u00adcuns\u00adt\u00e2n\u00adcias\u201d, \u201cevitar mis\u00adturar di\u00adre\u00adtivas t\u00e1\u00adticas com di\u00adre\u00adtivas es\u00adtra\u00adt\u00e9\u00adgicas\u201d e \u201cevitar que sus\u00adpeitas sejam dis\u00adse\u00admi\u00adnadas sem es\u00adcla\u00adrec\u00ea-las\u201d, como fri\u00adsava Sun Tzu, h\u00e1 quem acre\u00addite ter sido um feito he\u00adroico ter lo\u00adca\u00adli\u00adzado e pren\u00addido tais hac\u00adkers, na su\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00e7\u00e3o de que seja pos\u00ads\u00edvel des\u00adtruir as gra\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es, as\u00adsoci\u00e1-las a uma trama ma\u00adqui\u00ada\u00adv\u00e9\u00adlica do PT e dar tudo por en\u00adcer\u00adrado.<\/p>\n

Quanto a isso, por\u00e9m, a si\u00adtu\u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o real est\u00e1 pa\u00adre\u00adcendo com a ten\u00adta\u00adtiva de aten\u00adtado ter\u00adro\u00adrista no Ri\u00ado\u00adcentro, nos anos 1980, cujo ob\u00adje\u00adtivo era res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adlizar uma or\u00adga\u00adni\u00adza\u00e7\u00e3o an\u00adti\u00addi\u00adta\u00adto\u00adrial pela ex\u00adplos\u00e3o de uma bomba num fes\u00adtival mu\u00adsical e re\u00adtomar as me\u00addidas de ar\u00adrocho di\u00adta\u00adto\u00adrial. Mas a bomba ex\u00adplodiu no colo dos agentes mi\u00adli\u00adtares en\u00adcar\u00adre\u00adgados de acion\u00e1-la e des\u00adba\u00adratou as ten\u00adta\u00adtivas ter\u00adro\u00adristas de dar fim \u00e0 tran\u00adsi\u00e7\u00e3o do re\u00adgime di\u00adta\u00adto\u00adrial mi\u00adlitar para o re\u00adgime civil.<\/p>\n

Aqui e agora est\u00e1 claro que a des\u00adtrui\u00e7\u00e3o das gra\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es dos hac\u00adkers pode n\u00e3o s\u00f3 tornar in\u00f3cua a pris\u00e3o deles, como ser con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adrada um aten\u00adtado \u00e0 ordem ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addica. Por\u00e9m, sem des\u00adtruir tais gra\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es, seu exame pe\u00adri\u00adcial pode de\u00admons\u00adtrar que n\u00e3o houve qual\u00adquer adul\u00adte\u00adra\u00e7\u00e3o nos di\u00e1\u00adlogos ile\u00adgais entre juiz e pro\u00adcu\u00adra\u00addores. Ou seja, a bomba tamb\u00e9m pode ex\u00adplodir, mas dessa vez no colo dos prin\u00adci\u00adpais en\u00advol\u00advidos nas ope\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es \u201cPrende Lula\u201d e \u201cDes\u00adtr\u00f3i o PT\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ali\u00e1s, outra con\u00adsequ\u00eancia pr\u00e1\u00adtica da apli\u00adca\u00e7\u00e3o in\u00adversa dos en\u00adsi\u00adna\u00admentos de Sun Tzu est\u00e1 sendo o des\u00adtampo do pe\u00adr\u00edodo di\u00adta\u00adto\u00adrial mi\u00adlitar de 1964 a 1984. Grande parte da ge\u00adra\u00e7\u00e3o nas\u00adcida de me\u00adados dos anos 1990 para c\u00e1 des\u00adco\u00adnhece os acon\u00adte\u00adci\u00admentos desse pe\u00adr\u00edodo, o que con\u00adtri\u00adbuiu para levar uma parte dela a su\u00adgerir a in\u00adter\u00adven\u00e7\u00e3o das for\u00e7as ar\u00admadas nos des\u00adtinos po\u00adl\u00ed\u00adticos do pa\u00eds. Com o que est\u00e1 vindo \u00e0 tona, tanto sobre a su\u00adper\u00adf\u00edcie quanto sobre os po\u00adr\u00f5es da di\u00adta\u00addura, \u00e9 pos\u00ads\u00edvel que grande parte dessa ge\u00adra\u00e7\u00e3o se d\u00ea conta de que es\u00adtava em\u00adbar\u00adcando no navio er\u00adrado.<\/p>\n

Assim, a essa al\u00adtura dos acon\u00adte\u00adci\u00admentos seria re\u00adco\u00admen\u00add\u00e1vel con\u00adsi\u00adderar que as a\u00e7\u00f5es con\u00adtr\u00e1\u00adrias aos en\u00adsi\u00adna\u00admentos de mestre Sun Tzu tendem a criar mais pro\u00adblemas do que so\u00adlu\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es. Apesar disso, por\u00e9m, h\u00e1 os que acre\u00additam, em opo\u00adsi\u00e7\u00e3o com\u00adpleta ao que pen\u00adsava aquele ge\u00adneral, que a guerra \u00e9 a pri\u00admeira e \u00fanica so\u00adlu\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Est\u00e3o con\u00adven\u00adcidos de que a guerra n\u00e3o pro\u00advoca qual\u00adquer \u201cgosto amargo para os ven\u00adce\u00addores\u201d, \u201cde\u00advendo ser tra\u00advada mesmo quando houver ou\u00adtras sa\u00eddas\u201d. Isto os leva a tra\u00adba\u00adlhar com afinco para impor ao povo bra\u00adsi\u00adleiro n\u00e3o s\u00f3 a\u00e7\u00f5es que trans\u00adgridam as leis, a exemplo da des\u00adtrui\u00e7\u00e3o das provas ob\u00adtidas pelos hac\u00adkers, mas tamb\u00e9m que se trans\u00adformem numa guerra in\u00adterna de es\u00adtilo hi\u00adtle\u00adrista.<\/p>\n

Ao mesmo tempo em que des\u00adde\u00adnham os en\u00adsi\u00adna\u00admentos de Sun como con\u00addi\u00e7\u00e3o m\u00ed\u00adnima para ter su\u00adcesso na arte da guerra (seja tal guerra mi\u00adlitar ou po\u00adl\u00ed\u00adtica), h\u00e1 gente que n\u00e3o leva em conta que seus ad\u00adver\u00ads\u00e1\u00adrios podem se\u00adguir os prin\u00adci\u00adpais pre\u00adceitos da\u00adquele es\u00adtra\u00adte\u00adgista. Por exemplo, o ge\u00adneral chin\u00eas re\u00adco\u00admen\u00addava \u201cco\u00adnhecer o ini\u00admigo\u201d, \u201ccom\u00adbater com for\u00e7as in\u00adte\u00adgradas cada uma das di\u00advi\u00ads\u00f5es ini\u00admigas\u201d, e \u201cja\u00admais re\u00adpetir a mesma t\u00e1\u00adtica, mesmo vi\u00adto\u00adriosa, res\u00adpon\u00addendo \u00e0s cir\u00adcuns\u00adt\u00e2n\u00adcias se\u00adgundo uma va\u00adri\u00ade\u00addade in\u00adfi\u00adnita de m\u00e9\u00adtodos\u201d.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m disso, ele re\u00adco\u00admen\u00addava \u201cevitar o en\u00adtu\u00adsi\u00adasmo ex\u00adces\u00adsivo no en\u00adfren\u00adta\u00admento, assim como a c\u00f3\u00adlera, a ira cega e a sus\u00adce\u00adti\u00adbi\u00adli\u00addade exa\u00adge\u00adrada, prin\u00adci\u00adpal\u00admente se os ini\u00admigos forem mais po\u00adde\u00adrosos\u201d. Neste caso, seria re\u00adco\u00admen\u00add\u00e1vel \u201cdis\u00adsi\u00admular o es\u00adtado de suas for\u00e7as, fingir-se de fraco, abrindo as portas para a pre\u00adsun\u00e7\u00e3o e o or\u00adgulho do ini\u00admigo\u201d e \u201capro\u00advei\u00adtando suas dis\u00adsen\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es in\u00adternas para atrair os des\u00adcon\u00adtentes\u201d.<\/p>\n

Para ele, os \u201cmales cru\u00adciais da luta\u201d con\u00adsis\u00adtiam em \u201cn\u00e3o se ater \u00e0s cir\u00adcuns\u00adt\u00e2n\u00adcias, deixar con\u00adfusos os qua\u00addros di\u00adri\u00adgentes, mis\u00adturar di\u00adre\u00adtivas t\u00e1\u00adticas com di\u00adre\u00adtivas es\u00adtra\u00adt\u00e9\u00adgicas, per\u00admitir que as sus\u00adpeitas fossem dis\u00adse\u00admi\u00adnadas sem es\u00adcla\u00adrec\u00ea-las e aguardar or\u00addens para re\u00adsolver pro\u00adblemas ur\u00adgentes\u201d. As \u201cqua\u00adli\u00addades in\u00addis\u00adpen\u00ads\u00e1\u00adveis\u201d con\u00adsis\u00adtiam em \u201cre\u00adco\u00adnhecer e su\u00adperar os pr\u00f3\u00adprios erros, apro\u00adveitar os erros dos ad\u00adver\u00ads\u00e1\u00adrios e in\u00adduzi-los a co\u00admeter erros\u201d.<\/p>\n

Em termos ge\u00adrais, re\u00adco\u00admen\u00addava: \u201cco\u00adnhece a ti pr\u00f3\u00adprio e a teu ini\u00admigo; \u201cquando o ini\u00admigo es\u00adtiver unido, di\u00advide-o\u201d; \u201cataca sua es\u00adtra\u00adt\u00e9gia pela raiz e rompe suas ali\u00adan\u00e7as\u201d; evita \u201cos de\u00adfeitos apa\u00adren\u00adte\u00admente in\u00f3\u00adcuos que der\u00adrotam a pru\u00add\u00eancia e a bra\u00advura, a exemplo do en\u00adtu\u00adsi\u00adasmo ou do cui\u00addado ex\u00adces\u00adsivo no en\u00adfren\u00adta\u00admento\u201d; e, mais do que tudo, \u201cum co\u00admando sagaz deve se manter in\u00adfor\u00admado da morte ou de\u00adser\u00e7\u00e3o do mais reles de seus com\u00adba\u00adtentes\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u00e3o deixa de ser um exer\u00adc\u00edcio in\u00adte\u00adres\u00adsante acom\u00adpa\u00adnhar o de\u00adsen\u00advol\u00advi\u00admento da si\u00adtu\u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o bra\u00adsi\u00adleira, e de cada uma de suas cor\u00adrentes po\u00adl\u00ed\u00adticas, sejam de di\u00adreita, centro e es\u00adquerda, tendo como pa\u00adr\u00e2\u00adme\u00adtros os en\u00adsi\u00adna\u00admentos de mestre Sun Tzu.<\/p>\n

Por um lado, se o mestre da an\u00adti\u00adgui\u00addade chi\u00adnesa tiver raz\u00e3o, tais en\u00adsi\u00adna\u00admentos podem cor\u00adro\u00adborar tanto os su\u00adcessos quanto os in\u00adsu\u00adcessos.<\/p>\n

Por outro, tais su\u00adcessos e in\u00adsu\u00adcessos tamb\u00e9m podem in\u00adtro\u00adduzir mu\u00addan\u00e7as em tais en\u00adsi\u00adna\u00admentos, de\u00admons\u00adtrando onde ele n\u00e3o tinha raz\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

O que ser\u00e1 uma enorme no\u00advi\u00addade porque, desde o s\u00e9\u00adculo 1 A.C., Sun Tzu passou in\u00adc\u00f3\u00adlume por todas as provas.<\/p>\n

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Wladimir Pomar – O Brasil vive um pe\u00adsa\u00addelo de\u00adsen\u00adcon\u00adtrado de pal\u00adpites, de\u00adsin\u00adfor\u00adma\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es,\u00a0fake news, xin\u00adga\u00admentos, pre\u00adcon\u00adceitos etc. etc. etc. A tal ponto que al\u00adguns es\u00adtu\u00addi\u00adosos con\u00adsi\u00adderam que as bar\u00adba\u00adri\u00addades ditas e pra\u00adti\u00adcadas por al\u00adgumas per\u00adso\u00adna\u00adli\u00addades fazem parte de uma in\u00adte\u00adli\u00adgente es\u00adtra\u00adt\u00e9gia de des\u00adnor\u00adte\u00ada\u00admento e des\u00adba\u00adra\u00adta\u00admento das opi\u00adni\u00f5es dos que pensam di\u00adfe\u00adrente, em\u00adbora haja quem diga n\u00e3o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11398,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[56,71],"class_list":["post-11397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teoria","tag-conflito","tag-geopolitica"],"yoast_head":"\nLembrando o general Sun Tzu - 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